Rune Oracle

Egyptian being

The Apis Bull

The sacred bull of Memphis

fertilitystrengthkingshiporaclesthe living image of Ptah

Also called Hapi (bull), Hap, Herald of Ptah.

Their story

The Apis was a living bull chosen for special markings and kept in a sanctuary at Memphis as the herald of Ptah. His movements were watched as oracles, and his birth and death were national events. When he died he was mummified and buried with great ceremony, and from the New Kingdom onwards these bulls were laid in the vast underground galleries of the Serapeum at Saqqara. Herodotus describes his markings and tells a story of the Persian king Cambyses wounding the bull.

Best times to give to them

  • the installation of a new Apis
  • Khoiak
  • Wepet Renpet

What they like being given

  • fresh greens
  • water
  • bread
  • incense

How to honour them

  1. Honour him through kindness to cattle and other farm animals.
  2. Ask for strength and steadiness.

How they can help you

  • strength
  • fertility
  • guidance
  • steadiness

Symbols

  • black bull with a white triangle on the forehead
  • sun disc between the horns
  • vulture wing markings

The Cambyses story is probably hostile propaganda, since an Apis burial is recorded under his reign.

Sources

  • Herodotus, Histories 3.27-29
  • Apis stelae from the Serapeum of Saqqara
  • Wilkinson, The Complete Gods and Goddesses of Ancient Egypt

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